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Abbasi.,H., PH.D.
Mohseni., M .
Abstract
 
The present article analyses the Sociological aspect of Nima's "kare Shabpa" and demonstrates that there is a direct and intelligible connection between the aesthetic objects and their Social context. Literary works usually mirrors up the external Social Conditions and sometimes it is a negative reflection turning out to be a bitter criticism to the present society. By the Same token, it is true to say that Nima's poetry is a reflection of the Spirit of the time of the contemporary Society and also, in particular, criticism and rejection of social affairs and norms.
   "Kare Shabpa" (the job of farm nightwatch) is a realistic work which attempts to describe the different Social Classes and their affairs and also the interaction between upper and lower classes of the society. The basic premise of the present article is to look at Nima's poetry firstly from sociological perspective and secondly tries to designate realistic elements such as language, local color, organic form of the poem and its rightness to the organic society.
 

Keywords: Key words: Nima, Kare Shabpa, The Essence of Time.

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